Economic industry terminology
economic indicatorseconomic indicators
total product of society
Gross National ProductGNP (Gross National Product)
Gross Domestic Product (Gross Domestic Product)
GDP per capita GDP per capita
gross output value of industry and agriculture
national income national income
Purchasing power parity purchasing power parity
state revenue
total volume of retail sales
general retail price index
percentage points
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
"Eighth Five-Year Plan" the 8th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development
planned economy planned economy
state monopoly over purchase and marketing
market economy market economy
mandatory plan mandatory plan
guidance plan guidance plan
market regulation market regulation
Establish operational mechanisms of market economy, rule by law, democratic supervision and incorruptible government
Stress priorities over agriculture, transportation and energy supply, education and science and technology
Achieve "three optimizations" of industrial structure, ecological environment and population quality optimize industrial structure, ecological environment and the quality of population
primary, secondary and tertiary industries primary, secondary and tertiary industries
export-oriented economy export-oriented economy
foreign exchange-earning enterprise
labor intensive
technology, knowledge or capital intensivetechnology, knowledge or capital intensive
Down-stream processing with high added-value
optimize allocation of resourcesoptimize allocation of resources
productive forces
capital goods
industrialization of research findingsindustrialization of research findings
Torch PlanTorch Plan
technology appraised as capital stock
venture investment/capital
investment in fixed assets investment in fixed assets
depreciation cost depreciation cost
Products vital to the people's livelihood
oversupply
short supply short supply
overheated economy
Curbing real estate speculation stem frenzied and speculative trading in the property market
macro-economic control
economic leverseconomic levers
industrial policyindustrial policy
public financing, taxation, credit, interest rate, exchange rate
Improve economic performance/returns
social effect/returns
bring about sustained, stable and coordinated development
budget deficit(surplus) budget deficit(surplus)
gross foreign export value
Amount of foreign direct investment contracted foreign dire
